Abstract: Programming has become increasingly important in our society. However, the learning process presents significant challenges, particularly for novice students of introductory courses. From ...

AIM: In order to determine the reliability between two of these methodologically different method, this study evaluated the systematic and random errors of the method proposed by Tanaka and Johnston, ...

Abstract: In the smart home environment, users develop a variety of automation rules to meet their needs in different scenarios. These rules can automatically trigger the operation of smart devices ...